• Cadenti
  logic family
  medium scale integration
  metal oxide semiconductor
  ac register
  accumulator logic
  adder circuit
  basic computer design
  branch unconditionally
  flowchart
  input and output communication
  input output instruction
  input register
  interrupt cycle
  logic adder circuits
  logic gates
  output register
  register and memory
  binary code
  binary number
  clock pulse
  data types
  decimal numbers
  

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inary code

A binary code is a group of n bits that assume up to 2" distinct combinations of 1's and 0's with each combination representing one element of the set that is being coded. For example, a set of four elements can be coded by a 2-bit code with each element assigned one of the following bit combinations; 00, 01, 10, or 11. A set of eight elements requires a 3-bit code, a set of 16 elements requires a 4-bit code, and so on. A binary code will have some unassigned bit combinations if the number of elements in the set is not a multiple power of 2. The 10 decimal digits form such a set. A binary code that distinguishes among 10 elements must contain at least four bits, but six combinations will remain unassigned.

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